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Presentation
The
latest macroeconomic data showed that Brazil not only had the strength
to fight the crisis but also that the country emerged stronger from it.
Most of the countries are leaving the crisis slowly and with important
macroeconomic imbalances, most notably in the fiscal arena. It can be
noted, however, that Brazil is resuming its economic growth in a fast
and consistent way, growing 8% in the 3rd Quarter of 2009 (annualized).
This
optimistic scenario is confirmed by the latest economic activity data: a
record in the number of vehicles licensed in 2009, more than 1 million
formal jobs created until October 2009, outstanding growth in the credit
concessions and a 5% growth in services and retail sales.
This
new cycle of economic growth will be stronger than the one seen in the
last decade and will be supported by robust public and private
investments, consistent growth of the domestic market and a rigorous
production of commodities. There will be no better investment
opportunities around the world such as those that will be seen in Brazil.
In the following years the country will host a big and diversified set
of investments.
The
housing program “Minha Casa Minha Vida”, the World Cup in 2014 and
the Olympic Games in 2016 will demand new investments in infrastructure.
The exploration of gigantic oil reserves discovered in the seashore will
also spur investments in the whole supply chain of oil.
A
2% tax on the flow of foreign money directed to purchase domestic stocks
and fixed–income securities reduced the incentives for short-term
investors and prevented an overvaluation of the Brazilian Real, without
affecting the returns of long-term investments.
With
this new development growth cycle taking place in Brazil the question is
no longer whether the country will become the fifth world economy but
when it will happen.
Guido Mantega
Minister of Finance
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